Home / Uses / Hydrogen storage for an earthship-style house

Earthship-style houses and long-duration storage

Earthship-style homes lean on thermal mass, rainwater and self-reliance. Electricity is usually the weakest link, especially through long still or dry spells.

Low demand, long gaps

Thick rammed earth or tyre walls, deep thermal mass and careful orientation mean these houses need little heating. What they still need is power for water pumps, greywater systems, fridges, lighting and the occasional tool. Off-grid ones often have generous generation on good days and nothing for a week when the weather sits still. Batteries alone struggle to bridge that, and owners are often reluctant to fall back on a petrol generator.

What it would keep running

  • Rainwater and greywater pumps
  • Fridge and freezer
  • Lighting and ventilation fans
  • Workshop tools

Weeks of storage, not hours

Hydrogen held at 30 bar or less keeps for weeks without losing charge, which suits a house that wants to bank surplus from a windy spell or a wet week on a micro-hydro creek. The electrolyser runs on surplus power, the fuel cell gives it back when needed, and the water it makes returns to the loop. Round-trip efficiency is 30% or less, so the source must be sized generously for the loss.

How it works →
The H2OME loop: an electrolyser splits water into hydrogen, the hydrogen is stored in a tank for weeks, a fuel cell turns it into electricity for your home, and the water returns to the loop.

Honest about fit

A 15 kW system is designed for an average home, and many earthship-style houses use far less than that. It suits a larger household, a site with workshops and pumps as well as the house, or a small cluster of dwellings sharing one system. Where a single small house uses very little, the pilot would say so plainly rather than sell more than is needed. The rainwater the house already collects can feed the electrolyser after filtering and de-ionising.

Questions

Is 15 kW too much for a low-energy house?

It can be. It is designed for an average home. A small earthship-style house may use far less, so the system suits larger households, shared sites or properties with other loads. The pilot would be honest about it.

Can the house's rainwater feed the electrolyser?

It needs filtered, de-ionised water, about 9 litres per kilogram of hydrogen, and the system includes treatment. Rainwater can be the source, and the fuel cell returns most of the water to the loop.

Does it need a grid connection?

No. It is designed to charge from a wind turbine or micro-hydro off the grid, as well as from off-peak grid power where a connection exists. Many earthship-style builders choose sites with no line at all, which is the case the system is designed around.

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